Open World Conference of Workers

In Defense of Trade Union Independence & Democratic Rights

 

A dossier of weekly information published by the International
Liaison Committee of Workers and Peoples
July 4, 2006
Issue 190

 

INTRODUCTION:

We are continuing the publication of the discussions at the 13th Conference in Defense of the ILO Conventions and Trade Union Independence, which met in Geneva on June 11, 2006.

You will find in this issue the speeches of Tafazzul Hussain (Bangladesh), president of the Bangladesh Jatiyo Sramk Federation and H. Mahadevan (India), general secretary of the All Indian Trade Union Congress.

You will also find various documents concerning the Justice for Anderson campaign, as well as a list of the signers of the international appeal.

Mexico: We are publishing in this issue of the ILC International Newsletter a declaration of the Independent and Democratic Workers Party (PDTI), concerning the presidential elections of the republic, which took place on July 2nd, 2006. "The unity of the country is in danger. North-American imperialism imposes division and chaos."

Greece: For the past weeks, the students, by the tens of thousands, have demonstrated against the Bologna (LMD) process and privatization.

Subscribe to the ILC International Newsletter! Support the ILC!

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TABLE OF CONTENTS:

p. 1: Introduction
p. 2: Speeches of Tafazzul Hussain (Bangladesh) and H. Mahadevan (India)
p. / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 - Brazil: Justice for Anderson!
p. 7 - Mexico: Declaration of the PTDI concerning the presidential elections
p. 8 - o Greece: Student demonstrations against the LMD!


Contact:
Informations internationales
Entente internationale des travailleurs et des peuples,
87, rue du Faubourg-Saint-Denis -75010 Paris - France
Tel: (33 1) 48 01 88 28
E.mail: eit.ilc@fr.oleane.com - Site: www.eit-ilc.org

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13TH CONFERENCE IN DEFENSE OF THE ILO CONVENTIONS AND TRADE UNION INDEPENDENCE: GENEVA, JUNE 11, 2006

Tafazzul Hussain (Bangladesh)
President of the Bangladesh Jatiyo Sramk Federation, BJSF

Dear friends and comrades,

We are meeting in Geneva for the 13th time in defense of the ILO and the defense of our trade unions. But what is going on throughout the world? Those who want to destroy the ILO norms and subordinate the trade unions are very powerful. They do everything possible to aid the forces of imperialism.

The trade unions are on the brink of disaster. But the workers are not remaining with their arms crossed.

You may know that a few weeks ago there took place a workers´ revolt in the clothing industry in Bangladesh. Forty factories were burned down. Several workers were shot dead by the police.

But the demonstrations continued and eventually won their three demands: vacation payments, respect for workers, and union rights.

The government and the bosses caved in. This revolt did not come out of nowhere; it has been brewing for a long time. In the Special Economic Zones, the trade unions are legally forbidden. This revolt obliged the government and the bosses to recognize that the trade unions were necessary. This is because the revolt had no relays. There was nobody to blame and nobody to dialogue with. There were no leaders to tell the workers to calm down. The government realized it needed an interlocutor, that is, a trade union.

In the other sectors (jute, textile, sugar, and steel) everything was closed down. This is a process of deindustrialization. Industry, workers, and trade unions were destroyed. The ILO has sponsored for the last couple years rampant NGOization of the trade unions.

The NGOs are in the process of promoting the implementation of workers´ co-ops in the closed-down industries, with the funds of the NGOs financed by imperialism.

This is a slippery slope which the ILO is heading down. I know that several delegates are also officially participating in the ILO conference. The ILO is the final hope for the workers.

All that we can expect from the bosses is the extortion of more and more profits, at the expense of the workers and trade union rights. But the ILO was built to defend the workers and their trade union rights. What is it doing today?

It is necessary that the delegates present explain to the ILO that this drive is in contradiction with the principles which the ILO is based on.

The drive toward "factory co-management" and "governance" is spreading everywhere. In our country, the NGOs, the so-called "civil society" regularly organize seminars.

They push for "factory co-management." What is this? They want to destroy the rights of the nation and the national independence of all states. They are trying to integrate the unions into this process. In the colonial countries, we know what "factory co-management" means. It is awful. What is this world governance?

At the same time, these organizations explain to us that another world is possible. I do not know what world they are referring to. For the moment, we cannot protect our rights, our decent wages, or save the independence (and very existence of) our trade unions.

If we do not defend and reconquer all the conquests won by our predecessors, how can we head toward another world? Is this the world governance?

And then there is the fusion between the ICFTU and the WCL. In our country, we have 5 trade unions affiliated to the ICFTU and two to the WCL.

But these federations have different goals and interests. How can there be a fusion between them?

In conclusion, I call on all the trade union leaders who are participating in the ILO session to defend the ILO norms and the independence of our trade unions.

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H. Mahadevan (India)
General Secretary of the All Indian Trade Union Congress (AITUC)

I thank the organizers for allowing me to make this speech. My name is Mahadevan and I am the General Secretary of the All India Trade Union Congress, the oldest trade union in the country.

I listened to the examples given by our comrades. In our country, we face the liquidation of the workers´ conquests, lay-offs, public and private industry closings, the ruin of the cities and the towns, the dismantling of social security, deregulation, a regressive tax system, and Structural Adjustment Plans that push for outsourcing.

We are facing violence against struggling workers. The courts have come out against the workers. The law of the jungle is being promoted. Through the framework of the infernal trio of the World Bank, the IMF, and the WTO, violence, unemployment, and the destruction of our futures are being implemented everywhere.

What has the ILO done for the past five years in the face of this destruction? There are attacks on the existence of collective contracts. Yesterday, the labor organizations refused to participate in the discussion.

But governments such as those of France and Bangladesh have filed a resolution on free trade. They have come out for the revision of the existing contracts.

There is pressure from the donor-states, such as the U.S. and Japan, to modify the statutes of the ILO. And they want to continue down this path.

In this context, what does solidarity mean? It is not traditional solidarity. We need solidarity which I will call organic solidarity. Through organic solidarity, I mean that the stronger sectors should support the weaker ones on a national and international level. This could be one goal of meetings like this.

There is another important point. Last September, a strike took place in India, with the participation of almost all the confederations. The main demands were the rejection of the privatization of the public sector, a real agrarian reform, and a law protecting agricultural workers, as well as a social security system for the informal workers.

This June 21 and 22, we are organizing a conference in India to continue this struggle, including through strikes and sit-ins until August 1st.

We are also planning a mass demonstration on Parliament, so that the organized workers can support the workers in the informal sector. This type of organic solidarity can be useful.

I must raise two other important points: The U.N. is transforming itself into an auxiliary mechanism to facilitate the implementation of the policies of NATO, the EU, and the United States. At the same time, they are aiming to have the ILO help implement the dictates of the donor-countries.

This is being secretly and insidiously implemented in various places. They talk to us about "corporate responsibility." What does this mean? This means exploiting the workers, transforming the trade unions, abandoning the norms and conventions of the ILO, and transforming collective bargaining into the negotiation of concessions. This is not the same thing.

The negotiation of concessions takes place through more or less brutal pression. They have created in the electronic sector in India a new type of job: a qualified slave. Hours of unlimited work, unlimited days of work, with no laws or rules. Labor should not be a commodity, but it has become one in all sectors.

I would like to underline this because we were all delighted to see the example given by the French students who fought with the workers against the CPE. The protests forced the government to back down. There are many other similar struggles.

But we should analyze our strengths and weaknesses, as well as our possibilities and the threats facing us. There are many threats. Many of our weaknesses have become traditions. How can we overcome these weaknesses?

If we workers have nothing to lose but our chains, I think it is a major weakness that today these chains are in our heads. We have interiorized these chains into our heads. We have to break them. This is on the agenda.

If we take a step back, it is clear that the fusion between social democracy and social Christianity, has nothing to do with our discussion. We are independent federations. We organize our class struggle. And we will advance in this manner.

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International campaign for the truth regarding the assassination of Anderson Luis Souza Santos
Justice for Anderson!

To all trade union and democratic organization
To all those who joined this campaign
So that the assassination of comrade Anderson does not go unpunished

The national congress of the CUT (Central Workers' Union Confederation) demands that the inquiry be handled by the federal judicial authorities

The 9th national congress of the CUT (Brazil) was held on June 6 through 9, 2006. It unanimously decided to integrate in their "fight plan" adopted by the delegates, the demand that the assassination of Anderson should be clarified, as well as the arrest and punishment of those responsible.

In view of the scandal caused by the two months that have passed without any progress on the inquiry, the CUT Congress has decided to demand that President Lula and the Minister for Justice consider it a federal crime. Therefore the police and federal justice must have the responsibility for the inquiry. The newly elected leadership of the CUT has received the mandate to organize a delegation to the federal government in this regard.

The first meeting of the executive commission of the CUT that was held after the congress on June 21, 2006 made the arrangements for the organization of this delegation.

The Brazilian committee of "Justice for Anderson" issued the following communication:

A campaign which has continued to grow in Brazil and throughout the world

It is now over two months ago that Anderson Luis Souza Santos, president of the trade union of the milk product sector (Sintafrio-RJ) and leader of CONTACT-CUT was assassinated. It was on April 10, 2006 that he was gunned down in front of his home. His assassination caused indignation and a strong emotion among the trade unionists and all those who, in Brazil and throughout the world, fight for justice and democracy.

An even greater indignation since this assassination is added to a long and tragic list of unsolved assassinations of trade unionists.

A national and international campaign for the identification of those responsible for this barbarous crime, their arrest and punishment is now under way. Over a thousand organizations and activists around the world have responded to the appeal. Messages, motions and letters to the authorities in Rio de Janeiro in support of Anderson's trade union have come from all over Brazil and the whole world.

The Brazilian committee of "Justice for Anderson" was constituted in Rio de Janeiro on April 19, 2006.

The members of the committee are comrade Ivan Salles, representing Sintrafrios; Julio Turra representing the national executive of the CUT; Darbi Igaraia, representing CUT-RJ; Alessandro Molon, state deputy of the PT-RJ; Markus Sokol, national director of the PT; Emmanuel Cancella, representing Sindipetro-RJ; Aldair de Sousa, representing the municipal directors of the PT and Christiane Granha, for the daily O Trabalho of the PT.

The committee met for a second time on June 20 at the legislative assembly in Rio de Janeiro two months after the assassination of comrade Anderson.

-The state deputy, Alessandro Molon opened the meeting by recalling the numerous steps undertaken before the authorities: the governor, secretary of security in the state of Rio de Janeiro, the secretary of human rights. His office sent an official note (No. 70) to the head of the homicide department in charge of the inquiry, Romulo, asking that all information be sent to his office. He also sent an official note (No. 71) along the same lines to the assistant prosecutor for human rights, Leonardo Chavez.

It is obvious that said authorities, our counting on the gradual loss of interest on the case. What, another trade unionist assassinated! Impunity is often the rule in these types of deaths, Brazil being in the second place just after Colombia, for the number of workers and peasants assassinated. Since 2003, 18 assassinations of activists (one every three months) have been committed and the perpetrators remain unpunished.

In conclusion, Alessandro Molon, strongly reaffirmed: "We make a solemn vow that the assassination of Anderson will not go unpunished!"

Neither the tardiness of the inquiry, nor the connivance of some with the impunity accorded assassins in the deaths of worker activists will stop the work of the committee.

-Julio Turra, member of the executive national committee of the CUT, gave important information for the development of the campaign. The national congress of the Central Workers' Union Confederation of the CUT has decided to federalize the crime. Certain measures have been taken for an official delegation of the CUT to go to the ministry of justice for this purpose on July 10. On that day it will be three months since comrade Anderson was assassinated.

- Sergio, president of the Sintrafrio-RJ trade union, Anderson's trade union, invited all participants to come and pay him homage on June 23, the 75th anniversary of the foundation of this trade union.

On this same date there will be another meeting of the committee to constitute the delegation to Brasilia.

- Christiane Granha proposed that the committee take charge as of June of a financial aid for Anderson's mother asking all labor and democratic organizations to contribute to this fund.

- Rio de Janeiro, June 20, 2006

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We ask for your authority to offer financial aid to the funds constituted by the committee. Donations can be deposited into:

Bank of Brazil Branch 4480-6. Savings Account 0100185940.
Or into the Savings Account 18594-9 variação 01, in the name of Christiane Nunes Granha.

You can also contact us concerning how to donate your funds. We thank you in advance.

Justice for Anderson Committee

Contacts: comiteanderson@grupos.com.br Sintrafrio - (21) 3872-7843 e 22645838;
Cabinet Molon - (21) 25881402; Christiane Granha - (21) 81052910; Syndicat des
Nutritionistes - (21) 22245122; Sindipetro-RJ

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Message from the Sintrafrio trade union of which Anderson Luis Souza Santos was the leader

"Good morning, comrades. The Sintrafrio is proud to advise you that the "banking hours" system (annualization system and ultra-flexibilization of working hours. Ed. Note) that Sadia (the industrial food products company in Brazil) had imposed the past eight years, was rejected yesterday.

In 1998, the yellow trade union that dominated Sadia had allowed the "banking hours" system be established without consulting the workers.

Yesterday the trade union held a meeting that lasted from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m. The objective was to put an end to "banking hours". The result was 216 votes against 65, for an end to "banking hours."

This is an important victory for the workers at Sadia who have been subject to the 'yellow hands' for the past 20 years and now have the possibility of being represented by a true trade union (1).

We want to dedicate this victory to comrade Anderson who fought so hard for the workers at Sadia and get rid of the repugnant "banking hours" system. After this victory he would surely have cried: "Central! Unica! De los Trabalhadores!" ( One and only worker's union!)

The trade union system in Brazil, inherited from a corporatist regime of the 30's provides that only a single trade union can exist locally in one sector (in this instance the food industry in Rio de Janeiro). The trade union that wins the election locally in a particular sector becomes the only trade union and receives all of the tax moneys deducted from the trade union on the mass of wage earners. This is what is at stake financially. Could this have something to do with the assassination of comrade Anderson? We hope the inquiry will help to clear this up.

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French activists and trade union leaders write to Ignacio Lula da Silva, President of the Brazilian Republic

May 1, 2006

"Mr. President,

We take the liberty of addressing you, in the diversity of our opinions, following the cowardly assassination of trade union activist Anderson Luiz Souza Santos, last April 10 in Rio de Janeiro.

We have been informed of the constitution in Brazil on April 19 of a national committee of "Justice for Anderson", with the participation of representatives mandated by the trade union federation (CUT) on the one hand and the board of directors of the Labor Party on the other hand.

Anderson was, as you know, both a trade unionist of the CUT and member of the Labor Party just as you, Mr. President, once were the president and spokesman for many years.

The secretary general of the CUT, Artur Henrique has declared: "This crime cannot remain unsolved and without the culprits being punished, that is the commitment of the CUT."

We know of your commitment for the respect of democratic liberties, to the free exercise of trade union and political rights and democracy.

We are persuaded that we share the same will that all efforts will be made to that the truth, the whole truth, can be established on the assassination of Anderson Luiz Souza Santos so that the crime does not go unpunished and those responsible will be found, judged and condemned.

We want you to know, Mr. President, that we share the emotion of millions of trade unionists and democrats from all parts of the world, who have sent messages of support to this elementary democratic demand.

Please be assured, Mr. President, that we are available to offer all the necessary support to this campaign so that justice can be done.

Please respectfully receive our deepest commitment to democracy.

First signatories:

Marc BLONDEL, trade unionist, free thinker; Rose BOUTARIC, secretary general of FEC-FO; François CHAINTRON, teacher trade unionist ; Xavier COMPAIN, President of the Movement in Defense of family farmers (MODEF); Gabriel GAUDY, trade unionist; Daniel GLUCKSTEIN, national secretary of the Workers Party; Yacine HADJ-HAMOU, trade unionist, inspector of work; Christophe MASSE, trade unionist, PTT; Alain ROQUES, trade unionist, researcher ; Daniel VAZEILLE, trade unionist, public service; Henri Weber, national secretary of the Socialist Party, European deputy.

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Endorsers of the letter to Lula Da Silva (in a personal capacity):

Djadja Ouaras, unionist, Haute Savoie; Rachid Nouasria, health care unionist; Franck Giordano, housing unionist; Marc Guyon, departmental secretaryof FNEC FP-FO of the Landes; Michel Pétrequin, teacher unionist, Hérault; Alain Cwick, unionist, Hérault; Nathalie Sicard, departmental secretary FO Health care de l'Aude; Joseph Circhirillo, unionist FO MSA Languedoc; Franck Vidal, unionist BTP, Hérault; Didier Lammari, unionist TOS, Hérault; Charles Hetzel, unionist administration; Philippe Etienne; Hervé Charlot, teacher, Calvados; Eric Delteil, public services unionist, Calvados; Jacques Gest, pensioner unionist, Calvados; Michel Guérard, secretary of the union FO of the personnel of Préfecture (Calvados); Claude Kada, pensioner, Calvados; Didier Kerdoncuff, unionist FO, Calvados; Tristan Malle, media unionist; Gérard Boucher, tax-sector unionist, Gironde; Monique Domergue, municipal councilor PCF, public services unionist, Gironde; Georges Benis, postal unionist, Gironde; Bernard Loupien, postal unionist, Gironde; Philippe Mano, teacher unionist, Gironde; Joachim Salamero, anarcho-sindicalist, responsable libre penseur et laïque; Franco Pietro, unionist; Mira Mangolini, unionist; François Sainson, pensioner unionist de l'AFPA; Pierre Garino, teacher unionist, Savoie; Yves Daldosso, postal unionist, Savoie; Renée Laurent, municipal councilor, Savoie; Christian Florentin, pensioner unionist, libre penseur; Nicole Renevier, teacher unionist; François Cousyn, PT, France; Jean François Fournier, PT, France; Claudine Denier, social security unionist; Yveline Calais, PT, France Marie Louise Michelland, rail-way unionist; Sylvain Ferrere, JR; Louis Cheminal, JR; Francis Dardousset; Marcel Attias, unionist; Christian Camelin, chemical sector unionist; Marc Verschueren, teacher unionist; René Malle, unionist action sociale; Alain David, unionist CGT rail-way pensioner, former secretary of l'Union locale; Marc Perrier, unionist, municipal councilor; Auguste Allain, unionist France-télécom; André Froin, unionist of the transportation sector; Patrick Denève, chemical sector unionist, Val-d'Oise; François Lefebvre, teacher unionist, Val-d'Oise; Marie Chantal Abouquir, unionist PTT, Val-d'Oise; Patricia Jones, unionist in transport, Val-d'Oise; Jean Pierre Sauger, unionist, Nantes; Marc Esteve, unionist et libre penseur; Paul Genestie, metal-sector unionist; Laurence Florance, health care unionist; Jean Marie Nebbak, health care unionist; Chantal Gérard, health care unionist; Serge Berton, unionist AFPA; Hervé Lebrun, unionist AFPA; Françoise Lecroq, teacher unionist; Sylvette Chevalier, higher education unionist; Paul Barbier, general secretary of the SNUDI-FO; Joël Rathonie, unionist; Claude Singer, unionist, libre penseur, director de l'Idée libre; Florence Widner, health care unionist; Francis Brabant, teacher unionist; Catherine Wyckhuyse, teacher unionist; Patrick Hermas, unionist AFPA; Jean Pierre Kaspereck, unionist Service de health care of the armées; André Bouis, unionist cheminot, libre penseur; Joël Sohier, maître de conférence (University of Reims), departmental secretaryfédération FO in the education sector de l'Aube; Pierre Bouillon, unionist; Frédéric Chailloux, social security unionist; Marthe Chevillet, unionist PTT; Michel Mayen, secretary of the union SNPE; Josiane Ruhaud, unionist in the education sector; Bernard Ruhaud, unionist collectivité territoriale; Quentin Dauphiné, member of the conseil national of FSU; Giuseppe Of therelli, unionist; Franck Servel, state workers unionist; Maurice Stobnicer, departmental secretaryof the SNFOLC de Seine-Saint-Denis; Claude Senes, maire de Thoard, France; Jean Luc Sicre, unionist, CGT PTT, Rennes, France; Arlette Vaillant, démocrate; Jean Louis Henry, unionist douanes; Michel Louis, pensioner unionist; Marc Minni, unionist portuaire; Philippe Renard, unionist construction; Jean-Michel Groisier, tax-sector unionist; Jean-François Lacour, journaliste; Jean Claude Leymarie, secretary de l'Union locale de Saint-Chamond; Daniel Teyssier, anarcho-sindicalist, postier; Pierre Schwartz, trésorier de l'Union locale CGT de Rive de Gier, Loire; Claude Mella, unionist Union locale CGT de Rive de Gier, Loire; Félix Of theprat, unionist Union locale CGT de Rive de Gier, Loire; Remy Janneau, professor à l'IUFM de Basse Normandie, SNESup (FSU); Françoise Illa, professor, syndiquée FO; Monique Maneyrie, syndiquée FO; Gérald Fromager, general secretary of l'UD FO Aisne; Jacqueline Fraysse, MPs of the Hauts-de-Seine; François Chabert, tax-sector unionist; Claudine Revet, PT; Florence Chamiot Poncet, PT; Abbès Labane, PT; Bruno Depuoy, PT; Patrick Mollaret, PT; Gabriel Callipe, labor activist, unionist CGT; Michel Delamotte, teacher unionist; Bruno Ricque, activist unionist health care, action sociale; Luce Euder-Niez, unionist; Claude Rielland, FO, cheminote; Jean Louis Aurigny, libre penseur; Daniel Jouanne, teacher unionist; Michel Brunet, unionist; Michel Guitton, PT 22, pensioner SNFOLC; Brigitte Monvoisin, unionist PTT; Albert Damjou, pensioner artisan granitier; Isabelle Chauvet, teacher unionist; Yann Olivier, unionist PTT; Dominique Audaire, activist CGT; Paul Klein, unionist, pensioner de l'in the education sector public; Yvette Borde, institutrice pensionere, la Grand Croix, Loire; Marc Vey, instituteur unionist, Roanne, Loire; Bernard Peyrache, ouvrier, Saint-Chamond, Loire; Alain Collard, unionist, Haute Savoie; Sylvie Beck, anarcho-sindicalist; Brigitte Lacroix, unionist, action sociale; Alain Delsante, unionist action sociale; Pascal Baudoin, unionist, professor de russe; M. Pinaud, unionist; Jean Louis Guérin, unionist portuaire; Jacques Dandrimont, health care unionist; Fabienne Mateu, unionist; Philippe Joulain, unionist, libre penseur; Jean Brasselet, unionist; Claude Clouet, syndiquée SNADGI-CGT, Essonne; Christine Bayo, agent ouvrier de educationnationale; Julien Malissard, professor of the écoles, Limeil-Brévannes; Chantal Nicoud, professor of the écoles, Brunoy; Martine Guidette, teacher, Villeneuve-Saint-Georges; Stéphane Gauthier, professor, Villeneuve-Saint-Georges; Yannick Farnos, teacher; Adrien Paoletti, teacher; Patrick Fantini, professor of the écoles, Brunoy; Cassandre Pinto, teacher; Malika Fiouane, teacher, Villeneuve-Saint-Georges; Marc Auray, unionist CGT, Lyon; Paul André Gaide, unionist CGT, Lyon; Christophe Déquier, unionist CGT, Lyon; Serge Bouchon, union secretary, Brest; Thierry Jacq, unionist FO EDF; Jean Yves Boissière, member of the PT; Michèle Polloca, teacher, Bas-Rhin; Jean-Louis Hobel, unionist, Bas-Rhin; Michel Mariotte, postier, Bas-Rhin; Anne-Catherine Beck, Bas-Rhin; Marie-Paule Vanberkel, Bas-Rhin; Marie-Stella Freyermuth, Bas-Rhin; Albert Mann, pensioner metal, Bas-Rhin; Matthieu Ruyer, pensioner, Bas-Rhin; Hubert Whitechurch, professor à l'université, Bas-Rhin; Gabriel Fischer, pensioner of the university, Bas-Rhin; Arlette Hoffmann, professor, Bas-Rhin; Laurent Hobel, unionist COOP, Bas Rhin; Marie-France Pollet, professor, Bas-Rhin; Jean-Claude Schmitt, professor, Bas-Rhin; Eliane Fisch, teacher, Bas-Rhin; Odile Sendaln, documentaliste, Bas-Rhin; Christiane Schmitt, secretary, Bas-Rhin; Maxence Chorvot, Bas-Rhin; Xavier Gervais, chômeur, Bas-Rhin; Jean-Michel Delaye, unionist, Bas-Rhin; Claire Deidemy, Moselle; Fabrice Monnot, teacher, Haut-Rhin; Remy Caillat, unionist; Claude Hirbec, president of fédération of the Val-de-Marne of Libre Pensée; Monique Murga, presidente de l'Association France-Brazil; Claude Bartolone, MP de Seine-Saint-Denis; Commission exécutive of section départementale of the Landes of the SNUDI-FO; Commission exécutive of section of the Landes of the Union national of leadership générale of the impôts-CGT; Bureau de l'Union locale CGT de Rive de Gier, Loire.

FRANCE

* Unions

Fédération FO des personnels des services des départements et régions; SNFOLC; SNUDI-FO; FNEC-FP FO; Union départementale CGT de la Vienne; FNEC-FP-FO des Alpes de Haute Provence; FNEC FO des Alpes-de- Haute-Provence; SNFOLC des Alpes-de-Haute-Provence; CGT Equipement Alpes de Haute Provence; Union départementale FO du Var; Commission exécutive de la section FO du personnel de l'Equipement du Var; Syndicat départemental de l'Action sociale FO de Haute-Savoie; Bureau du syndicat départemental du SNUDI-FO de la Loire; SNUDI-FO de la Loire; Syndicat départemental de l'action sociale FO de l'Essonne; Syndicat FO de la fonderie Perfect Circle; Section départementale de la FGF FO de Charente Maritime; FO Com Toulouse; FO EDF région Sud Ouest; Syndicat départemental de l'Action sociale FO de Haute Savoie; Syndicat FO Sécurité sociale de Haute Garonne; FNEC-FP FO des Yvelines; SNFOLC académie de Grenoble; Les travailleurs du centre postal Rondelet de Montpellier avec leur section syndicale CGT; SNUDI-FO des Côtes d'Armor; SNFOLC des Côtes d'Armor; Union locale FO de Dreux; FGF FO de Charente Maritime; Syndicat départemental des employés et cadres des organismes de Sécurité sociale de Haute Garonne; SNUDI-FO d'Eure et Loir; FNEC-FP FO d'Eure et Loir; Syndicat CGT PTT Eure et Loir; Syndicat FO des communaux de Clichy; Union locale FO de Clichy; Syndicat FO Fournier (Metz-Tessy); Syndicat FO Nobel explosifs France; FNEC-FP FO Seine et Marne; SNFOLC Seine et Marne; SNUDI-FO Seine et Marne; Section locale du SNUDI-FO de la Ferté sous Jouarre; SNUDI-FO Val D'Oise; FNEC-FP FO Val d'Oise; Union départementale FO du Val d'Oise; Syndicat des employés et cadres des organismes de Sécurité sociale FO du Val d'Oise; Section FO de l'Hôpital Dupuytren (Val d'Oise); Chambre syndicale des employés et cadres FO des organismes de Sécurité sociale de la région Ile de France; Syndicat FO du personnel des organismes sociaux de la région parisienne; Syndicat CGT de la leadership Informatique et Télécommunications d'EDF-GDF; Section syndicale SNES du collège Croix d'Argent de Montpellier; Union départementale FO de l'Hérault; Union départementale FO du Puy de Dôme; Union départementale FO de la Haute Loire; Section CGT Bobigny du centre de tri; Syndicat CGT des salariés de la MGET; Syndicat CGT des Gobelins (Paris); Section syndicale CGT-PTT, syndicat des postiers de Paris, 5e arrondissement; Syndicat FO du centre hospItalyr intercommunal de Créteil; Section CGT hôpital de Dieppe; Union départementale FO du Maine-et-Loire; Syndicat FO du personnel de la région Ile-de-France; SNUDI-FO du Gard; Syndicat FO hôpital Vinatier de Lyon; Groupement départemental du Rhône des syndicats des services publics et de santé FO; FGF, section départementale d'Eure et Loir; Syndicat FO de la CAF du Calvados; SNUDI-FO de l'Aisne; Syndicat tourangeau des artistes musiciens CGT; SNPREES-FO de l'University of Brest; Section départementale FO de la Poste de l'Yonne; SPASEEN-FO; FO DDTE d'Eure et Loir; Syndicat FO COM des Réseaux Opérateurs et Système d'Information, Paris; Union locale CGT d'Issy-les-Moulineaux; Syndicat FO de l'Institut Gustave Roussy; Syndicat départemental des employés et cadres FO des organismes de Sécurité sociale de Seine-Saint-Denis, section de l'URSSAF; Syndicat départemental CGT des salariés du secteur des activités postales et de télécommunication de la Vienne; SNFOLC des Ardennes; FNEC-FP FO des Ardennes; Syndicat CGT de l'Agence de l'environnement; Section syndicale FO d'Alstom Saint-Ouen; Syndicat national CGT de la Géologie Géophysique; MODEF de l'Hérault; Syndicat CGT DDTEFP de la Haute Garonne; SNPREES de Montpellier; SNUDI-FO de l'Eure; Bureau syndical FO Santé HIA St Anne; Union locale FO d'Ivry-Vitry; SNPREES-FO d'Indre et Loire; FNEC-FP FO de l'Yonne; Bureau du SPASEEN de la Gironde; Union locale CGT de Monthermé; Union départementale FO de l'Aisne; Section syndicale CGT Amadeus; SNFOLC des Alpes Maritimes; Secrétariat académique du SNFOLC de Créteil; Bureau de la FNEC-FP FO de l'Aisne; Union des syndicats FO de la chimie, du pétrole et activités connexes du département du Rhône; Bureau syndical de la FERC-Sup CGT University of Bordeaux 2; Syndicat général FO Aéroports de Paris; Union régionale FO des cheminots de Saint-Lazare; Union départementale FO du Gard; Syndicat du personnel CGT du Centre hospItalyr spécialisé du Jura; Secrétariat de l'Union syndicale départementale de la Santé et action sociale CGT du Jura; Union régionale FO des cheminots de la région de Paris-Nord; Section départementale du Val-d'Oise du SNADGI CGT; CGT Schneider Automation, Sophia-Antipolis; Union locale FO de Seine-et-Marne; Union locale CGT d'Annecy; Union départementale FO des Pyrénées Orientales; Union départementale FO de l'Orne; Section FO Thales Communications Colombes; SNUDI-FO de la Côte d'Or; Union départementale FO des Côtes-D'Armor; Union syndicale CGT de la santé et de l'action sociale de Côte d'Or; Union départementale FO de la Corrèze; CVSE-CVSL de Lyon; SNFOLC de Haute-Savoie; Syndicat FO de la S.A Evian (Cran Gevrier); SNUDI-FO de la Gironde; Des travailleurs de la Poste de Créteil et de Maisons-Alfort; Union départementale FO du Rhône; Section académique du SNFOLC de Montpellier; Section syndicale FO CPAM 93, syndicat départemental des employés et cadres des organismes de Sécurité sociale de Seine-Saint-Denis; Section syndicale FO du centre de tri postal de Paris Charolais PLM; SNUDI-FO de l'Isère; SNUDI-FO du Rhône; SNFOLC du Rhône; Section de Paris du syndicat national des services du Trésor FO; Syndicat FO des personnels de la communauté urbaine de Lyon; Bureau de l'UL FO de Villeurbanne; Syndicat CGT Vinci Energies Ile-de-France; Syndicat départemental FO de l'Action sanitaire et sociale de la Haute Saône; SNUDI-FO du Pas de Calais; MODEF de Charente Maritime; Bureau de la section locale du SNUDI-FO de Château Thierry; CE du syndicat CGT des Postaux de Paris; Les délégués du personnel et les organisations syndicales CGT, FO, CFDT de l'établissement commercial Trains de Paris Montparnasse; SNFOLC Gironde; Union départementale des retraités et pré-retraités FO des Deux-Sèvres; SNPREES-FO Gironde; Syndicat CGT du CRB-SNPE-matériaux énergétique; SNFOLC de Charente Maritime; Union locale CGT d'Evreux; Section FO COM du Havre; SNPREES FO de l'Isère; Section FO de l'hôpital Beaujon; Secrétariat de la section FO de l'AP-HP; Syndicat CGT-Brandt Industries; Syndicat général FO des personnels des hospices civils de Lyon; Union locale FO de Saint-Denis; Section du SNADGI-CGT de Paris Centre; SNPREES-FO Ille et Vilaine; Union locale FO de Sevran; Syndicat CGT Crédit agricole Titres et filiales; Commission exécutive du SNADGI-CGT de l'Essonne; Section FO SACRED, Saint-Lubin; Union départementale FO du Finistère; Bureau de la section départementale du SNFOLC de Saine-Saint-Denis; Syndicat SNTRS-CGT de la faculté d'Orsay; SNUDI-FO du Var; CVSE de Saint-Etienne; Syndicat FO DDE 92; USBT FO 92; Fédération FO BTP; SNUDI-FO du Vaucluse

* Other Organizations:

International Committee Against Repression (Comité international contre la répression/CICR); Departmental Committee of Puy-de-Dôme for the Reconquest of Democracy; Workers Party of France (PT); Internationalist Communist Current, Workers Party.

* Individual messages:

Roland Corominas (Paris); Pascal Pierron, member of the section of the Parti of the travailleurs of Epinac; Samuel Dezélée (Paris); Patrick Ansquer, union delegate FO; of the professors de droits de Dijon et of Sorbonne; Henri Galy et Lucile Frison (Isère); Annie Lacroix-Riz, professor d'histoire contemporaine, Université Paris VII; Jean Pierre Barrois, professor Université Paris 12; Joël Mekhantar, professor de droit public (Dijon); Jean Pierre Doujon, university worker, unionist Université P. Mendès France (Grenoble); Patrick Hébert, general secretary of l'Union départementale FO de Loire Atlantique; Georges Vidal et Joachim Séné, elected representative of the personnel (CGT) Paris 17e; 7 travailleurs of the Centre spatial de Toulouse (CNES); Alain Denizo, president of Commission internationale d'enquête of the mouvement ouvrier contre la répression en China; Monique Domergue, élue municipal councilor of the PCF (33); Jean Marc Schiappa, historian; Julien Quennesson, student, activist JRCF, Somain; J. Morel, ingénieur, CNRS; Charles Conte, syndiqué CGT; Julien Guérin, student; Paul Monmaur, neurobiologiste, Université Paris VII, pensioner; Patrick Babault; François Le Pivert, unionist CGT; Jacques Guilbert, unionist CGT; Alain Roques, national secretary of the union CGT de l'INRA; Catherine Prokhoroff, secretary of the union CGT of Cité of the sciences et de l'industrie, member of Commission exécutive de l'Union départementale CGT de Paris; Patricia Montenegro, médecin; Jean-Pierre Deligey, general secretary adjoint de l'Union départementale FO of Gironde; Françoise et Pierre Of thebois; Gérard Givone, Grenoble; Olivier Bancel; Julien Guérin, student; Michel Iafelice, historien; Patrick Henrart, libre penseur; Georges Gastaud, philosophe, unionist, member of the PRCF; Bruno Sinagoga, general secretary CGT-E. Dalkia; Michel Delamotte, union delegate FO et Sylvie bellet, secretary of section syndicale SNES, lycée technique Marcel Sembat, Sotteville-lès-Rouen; Alain Serre, general secretary of fédération CGT of the professionnels of vente; Michel Vanetti; Xavier Giovannetti, La Garde; Jean-Yves Boissière, Brétigny-sur-Orge; Aimé Savy, maire-adjoint d'Ivry, member of the national leadership of Convention pour la reconquête of démocratie; Gilles Boulin, MRC, Côtes d'Armor; Laurence Favier, MRC, Cote d'Or; Bruno Susani, municipal councilor PS de Sartrouville, Yvelines; Janine Hebrard, responsable UGICT-CGT Ivry; Gérard Of thechesne, CGT Ivry; Marylène Lebars, Jean Marc Chesnel, Odile Ollivier, Jérome Vuillemant, section FO of the Offices agricoles; Jean Paul Schaff
Didier Tregnier; André Morisseau; Marie Hélène Le Corre; Jean Pierre Fitoussi, member of Commission exécutive nationale of the SNTRS-CGT.

INTERNATIONALLY

* Unions

Haïti: Confédération of the Forces ouvrières haïtiennes (CFOH); Philippines: UNORKA; Pakistan: Fédération syndicale of the Pakistan (APTUF); Pakistan: APFUTU; Switzerland: Union of the services publics ofusanne et environs, section health care, social parapublic; Tchad: Union of the teachers of the Tchad; Bangladesh: Fédération nationale of the travailleurs of the Bangladesh (BJSF); Spain: FES-UGT Compeboel; Russia: Union libre of the conductors de tramways de Saint-Pétersbourg; Ecuador: Union of the travailleurs de l'électricité d'Ambato; Inde: All India Blue Star Employees Federation (AIBEF); Burundi: Union libre of the travailleurs of the university of the Burundi (STUB); Spain: section syndicale UGT BBVA, Barcelone; Guadeloupe: UGTG; Israël: The Laborer's Voice; Cameroun: Confédération générale of the travail-Liberté; Russia: Union of the travailleurs de l'entreprise Passajiravtotrans (Perm); Russia: Union "Solidarité studente" (Perm); Russia: Conseil de coordination of the actions de protestation of ville de Perm; Belgium: comité exécutif of the SETCa de Brussels-Hal-Vilvorde; Belgium: CGSP Enseignement de Schaerbeek; Spain: Fédération régionale de services de Madrid de l'UGT; Belgium: CGSP-in the education sector de Brussels; Switzerland: Union SSP Région Lausanne et environs

* Other Organizations

Russia: Union of Jeunesse communiste of ville de Krasnodar; Russia: Organisation civique "Centre de défense of the droits", Toula; Philippines: Parti of the travailleurs philippin; France: Jeunesse Révolution (section française de l'IRJ); Russia: organisation of the district de Lipetsk de l'Union of the jeunesses communistes of Fédération de Russia; Mouvement civique en soutien aux initiatives sociales de Russia "Alternatives"; Mouvement socialiste "Vperiod", Moscou; "Solidarnost", Kaliningrad; Parti ouvrier révolutionnaire (Perm); Argentina: 17 memberes d'un collectif de femmes; Malaisia: Transnational Information Exchange Asia; Belgium: le comité contre la régression sociale imposée par l'Union européenne (section de Liège); Cuba: parti social-révolutionnaire démocratique de Cuba; Entente internationale of the travailleurs et of the peuples; Germany: rédaction de SOPODE; Angleterre: The Link; Palestine: Comité pour un Etat démocratique et laïque de Palestine; Roumanie: Association pour l'émancipation of the travailleurs; Spain: Rédaction d'Informations ouvrières; Maroc: Comité de rédaction of Tribune of the travailleurs; Algérie: Parti of the travailleurs; South Africa: Socialist Party of Azania (SOPA); Ukraine: Union Borotba; Switzerland: UCPO; Turkey: Parti of the travailleurs; Portugal: section portugaise of IVe Internationale (POUS); Ecuador: section équatorienne of IVe Internationale (OSRT); Togo: Comité de liaison of the trotskystes of the Togo (CLTT); Réunion: Groupe trotskyste réunionnais (GTR)

* Individual messages (titles and organizations for id. only):

Togo: Marius, Lomé; Togo: Norbert Gbikpi-Benissan, general secretary of l'UNSIT; Brazil: Alexandre Linares, member of the Comité national de Jeunesse Révolution (IRJ); United States: Larry Duncan, co-producer of Labor Beat tv show; Russia: Galina, member de l'Union of the jeunesses communistes de Krasnodar; Philippines: Renato B. Magtubo, MP of the Parti of the travailleurs philippin; 6 British unionists; Great Britain: Professor Nat Queen, University of Birmingham (AUT); Scotland: Professor Dr John O'Dowd (unionist University of Glasgow); Portugal: Aires Rodrigues, MP PS à l'assemblée constituante; Germany: Eva Gürster, member of leadership of the union of health care, member of leadership régionale of l'AFA of the SPD (health care); China: Cai Chongguo, China Labour bulletin; Germany: Michael Futterer, Brigitte Klein, Margit Weisskirchen, unionists; Germany: Christian Hass, Axel Zutz, Heinke Först, Birgit Schöller, activists of the SPD; Germany: Volker Prasuhn, unionist; Germany: Heinrich Becker (GEW); Germany: Michael Altmann, SPD; Germany: Beate Sieweke, AFA of the SPD; Germany: Anna Schuster, Ver.di; Germany: H.-W. Schuster, AFA of the SPD; United States: Joseph Johnson aka " Lil Joe ", Labor Party Praxis; United States: Megan Moriarty, Socialist Organizer; Canada: Barry Weisleder, Ontario Secondary School Teachers' Federation, Socialist Action; United States: Jackson Losh, Socialist Organizer; United States: Gregg Shotwell, United Auto Workers; United States: Connie White, Radical Women, member of the Continuation Commitee of the Africa Tribunal; Benin: Innocent Assogba, activist unionist, secretary aux relations extérieures of Confédération syndicale of the travailleurs of the Bénin (CSTB); Italy: Susanna Angeleri, PRC - CNG; Grande Bretagne: professor Philip Wrigt, associate Dean for Research Management School University Of Sheffield; United States: Mark T. Harris, journalist; United States: James E Vann, Oakland Tenants Union; United States: Steven Argue, Liberation News; United States: David Walters, member, IBEW 1245; United States: Jerry Gordon, Ohio State Labor Party; Belgium: B. Dawance, affiliée CGSP; South Korea: Sikwa Jung, unionist KCTU et fédération of métallurgie; Belgium: Francis Provot, délégué CGSP; Hong Kong: Ka Wai, Hong Kong Christian IndustrialCommittee; Belgium: Raymonde Van Vaerenbergh; Great Britain: Rajmil Fischman, unionist University of Keele; Belgium: JM Dehousse, ancien ministre, ancien sénateur, ancien member of the Parlement européen; Belgium: Pierre Marlioux, unionist SETCa/FGTB, member of the comité exécutif of the STECa BHV; Belgium: Mohamed Daouani, unionist SETCa/FGTB; Belgium: Martine Mormer, unionist SETCa/FGTB; Belgium: Geert Haverbekke, unionist SETCa/FGTB; Belgium: Sfia Bouarfa, senator Parti socialiste; Belgium: Mohamed Lahlali, MP, échevin; Belgium: Alain Hutchinson, MP européen; Belgium: Robert Lejeune, pensioner in the education sector; Belgium: Jeannine Wynants, pensioner in the education sector; Belgium: Manuel Puissant, unionist SETCa/FGTB, POS; Belgium: Hugues Esteveny, union delegate SETCa; Belgium: Karim Inan, unionist SETCa; Pakistan: Gulzar Ahmed Chaudhary, general secretary of l'APTUF; Pakistan: Rubina Jamil, APTUF; Pakistan: Aima Mahmood, WWO; Pakistan: Fazal-e-Wahid, general secretary of l'Union of the travailleurs of the chemins de fer; Pakistan: Farid Awan, general secretary of United Workers Union TMA-Town Hall; Pakistan: Nasir Gulzar, APTUF; Pakistan: Junaid Awan, APTUF; Pakistan: Mohammad Amin, vice president de Manviwala Mauser Plastic Industries Employees union; Pakistan: Muhammad Ishaque: general secretary of Ittehad Carpet Labour Welfare Union-Karachi; Mexico: Humberto Martinez Brizuela, professor, EIT; Mexico: Roberto Alcaraz Lopez, Professor, ILC; Senegal: Bayla Sow, general secretary of the union unique of the transports aériens of the Sénégal (SUTAS); Belgium: Gilberte Lejour, member CGSP, professor honoraire IESS, Brussels.

-----

Messages should be sent to:
President of the Repubic of Brazil:
protocolo@planalto.gov.br

Minister of Justice of Rio:
gabinetemj@mj.gov.br

Governor of Rio de Janeiro,
Rosinha Garotinho
governadora@gabgovernadora.rj.gov.br

Secretary of Public Security of the State of Rio de Janeiro
Secretariodeseguranca@ssp.rj.gov.br

Send a copy to:
"Justice pour Anderson" Commitee (Rio de Janeiro)
comiteanderson@grupos.com.br
Sintrafrio
Sintrafriorj@yaho.com.br
Julio Turra
julioturra@cut.org.br
"Justice pour Anderson"
justicepouranderson@fr.oleane.com

*******************


MEXICO

In the wake of the presidential election, who aims to plunge the country into chaos?

On July 2, the presidential elections in Mexico took place.

The three principal candidates were: Felipe Calderon -- from the Party of National Action (PAN) which Vincente Fox, the preceding president, belongs to -- and who aims to deepen the "free-trade" agreement (1) with the United States; Roberto Madrazo, from the Insitutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), which governed Mexico for 66 years; and Andres Lopez Obrador, from the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD), a split from the PRI in 1987, which aims to stand in the tradition of the former president Cardenas, who nationalized the oil in 1938.

Obrador´s campaign was centered around the slogan: "Mexico is not for sale." A few hours after the closing of the polls, the Federal Electoral Institute suddenly stopped counting the vote results when Obrador was leading, creating a situation of acute crisis.

We are publishing below the declaration of the Independent and Democratic Workers Party of Mexico, which is allied to the ILC, titled: "In the Face of the Threat of Electoral Fraud, In the Face of the Threat of Instigated Chaos and Confrontations in the Country -- Open Letter to Mr. Andres Manuel López Obrador, Leaders of Workers' Organizations in the City and Countryside, and Working People of Mexico."

Endnote:

(1) NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) was implemented on January 1, 1994. It has had such disastrous results in Mexico that millions were left without work and were obliged to immigrate to the United States. This agreement was also an instrument of the multinationals against the rights of the U.S. workers. This explains why millions of workers, in the main cities of the United States (and also in Mexico) demonstrated in defense of the civil rights of the immigrant workers, with the support of the local trade unions of the AFL-CIO.

-----

Declaration of the Independent Democratic Workers Party of Mexico (PTDI)
- July 3, 2006 -

In the Face of the Threat of Electoral Fraud
In the Face of the Threat of Instigated Chaos and Confrontations in the Country

*Mr. Andres Manuel López Obrador,
*Leaders of Workers' Organizations in the City and Countryside,
*Working people:

On July 2 the Federal Electoral Institute (IFE) refused to announce the preliminary results of the presidential election. There is nothing to justify this decision. In reality they are preparing fraud.

An unprecedented institutional crisis has been created in our country.

Everything indicates they intend to deny your victory, Mr. Andrés Manuel López Obrador, in this election. This is not simply electoral fraud as was undertaken by the PRI in the 1998 presidential election, through which Salinas de Gortari was handed the presidency.

This is an attempt to establish a situation of chaos in the country, one that will only benefit U.S. imperialism and the multinationals, which seek to dislocate the nation in order to directly control our natural resources, primarily our petroleum resources.

The position of the New York Times, the organ of North American imperialism, is symptomatic -- it hails the position of the Federal Electoral Institute of not declaring the results of the presidential election.

You indicated that the PRD surpassed Felipe Calderón, the presidential candidate of the PAN, by at least 500,000 votes. Calderón -- a pawn of imperialist interests, as a journalist from La Jornada correctly points out -- has declared himself the winner, quoting manipulated polls.

The PRI, which by all accounts lost by a landslide in the elections, pressured the IFE not to announce then preliminary results, and then threatened not to recognize your victory, Mr. Lopez Obrador, and to call on its governors and union leaders to promote confrontations and repression such as has occurred in Oaxaca and Puebla.

Mr. Andrés Manuel López Obrador:

The unity of the nation is in danger. U.S. imperialism is pushing for division and chaos in the country just as it is doing in the rest of the continent. For example, in Bolivia the local oligarchies, with the support of the U.S. Consulate, have sought to impose "autonomy" in order to have their own regional authority to administer and deliver oil on behalf of the multinationals. Nonetheless, the Bolivian people have rejected this "autonomy" proposal on this very day of July 2nd. In Mexico we see the beginning of such an operation of division at the behest of imperialist interests.

You declared in your campaign that you were opposed to the privatization of PEMEX. To avoid the chaos that Calderon and Madrazo of the PRI would bring us, it is necessary to unify the nation in defense of our natural resources, defending our petroleum resources, and returning to the content of the decree of oil expropriation of March 18, 1938.

Mr. Andrés Manuel López Obrador:

You declared in your campaign that you rejected the clause of NAFTA that would completely open up the importation of corn and beans in 2008. This new clause would completely devastate our countryside. We support your stance, and we say that to defend employment and to avoid the continued emigration of millions of Mexicans to the United States, it is necessary to stop the application of NAFTA and to reject the signing of the NAFTA-Plus agreement.

We call on you, and on the leadership of the PRD and the leadership of worker and campesino organizations that place themselves in the terrain of defense of the sovereignty of the nation, to call on working people to mobilize against this attempt to impose electoral fraud this Wednesday, July 5 in the Zocalo of Mexico City and in the main plazas of the major cities in the country.

With the demonstration of more than one million people in Mexico City over one year ago, the attempt to deny you the right to run as the presidential candidate of the PRD was defeated. Today, to stop the fraud, we need to mobilize the millions of workers who elected you president.

We call upon you to stand firm in defense of the Mexican nation by speaking out for the complete re-nationalization of PEMEX in accordance with the agreement contained in the expropriation decree of 1938. We call upon you to speak out for the return of the spirit of Article 27 of the Mexican Constitution in relation to the defense of the countryside, rejecting the destruction of our agriculture and the growth of poverty and unemployment brought by NAFTA.

For our part, we call on the workers and their organizations to form Committees Against the Fraud and For Unity For the Defense of National Sovereignty and For Workers' Rights to promote these demands.

-- The Independent and Democratic Workers Party of Mexico (PDTI)

Contact in Mexico City: 5547-0161
eltrabajo@gmail.com

Endnotes:

(1) In July 1988, the candidate of the PRD, Cuauhtemoc Cardenas, who had won the election, saw this victory taken away by the PRI, which controlled the state apparatus. thequi avait remporté les élections, a vu sa victoire volée par le PRI, qui contrôlait l'appareil d'Etat.
(2) Indeed, under the presidency of Lazaro Cardenas (grandfather of Cuauhtemoc Cardena), the foreign oil companies were expropriated. We should remember that Leon Trotsky, who was then exiled in Mexico, publicly supported this decree, while the Communist Party of Mexico opposed it.
(3 ) Article 27 of the Constitution is the one that place land and natural resources in the hands of the State.

********************


GREECE

Genera strike by students in Greece against the "Bologna process" (LMD) and privatization

After several weeks the thousands of Greek students demonstrated for the withdrawal of privatization measures of the universities, dictated by the European Union.

The trade unions offered their support.

In an appeal by the national coordination of general assemblies, the students' delegates affirmed the following:

" We are in a period where the government of the right, with the tacit agreement of PASOK (Greek PS) and in the framework of the European Union's directives reinforces the attack against the rights of the workers and youth. The revision of article 16 of the Constitution permits the installation of private universities and the recognition of all manner of private schools, the application of laws already voted on "continuous formation" and the "recognition of foreign diplomas", the "LMD", the "evaluation of universities", credits and study certificates that attempt to accept the model of formation for life, that does not validate any right to work, and also the introduction of the ECTS in the studies program with the objective of splitting up the unified character of diplomas by "individualizing" them."

In an open letter from Revolution Youth of France addressed to Greek students, they declared: "Via this letter we are offering you our total support! Like us in France, the leaders of your government have signed and today apply the Bologna declaration of June 19, 1999 bearing the process of destruction of national diplomas and the dismantling of universities, common to all European countries that are signatories to this declaration. In France, the consequences of the application of this process named "the Bologna" (otherwise known as license-master-doctorate) are extremely serious:

-the individual "formation careers" have substituted the national diplomas, leading to an end of national recognition of qualifications acquired once for all;
-the "professional graduates" are generalized throughout all disciplines including those regarding the humanities, engendering the end of the connection between diplomas and national collective conventions recognized throughout the labor world;

-the individualized "competences" advocated by the European Commission are opposed to national disciplines and programs, leading to the end of collective rights and the disappearance of the progressive acquisition of knowledge including primary and secondary schools.

In this sense you have, more than ever, the reason to strike against privatization of state universities and the new dispositions that arise from the application of the Bologna process. Abrogation of the Bologna process! A return to national diplomas! Stop the privatization of universities!"

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